Sunday, June 5, 2011

Biography of Abu Abdirrahman Muhammad Nashiruddin bin Nuh al-Albani

His name is Abu Abdirrahman Muhammad Nashiruddin bin Nuh al-Albani. Born in the year 1333 AH in the city the capital of Albania Ashqodar ago. He raised a middle class family who never haves, because the love of science and expert knowledge. Al-Albani's father is Al Haj Noah is a graduate educational institution shari'ah sciences in the state capital of Ottoman dynasty (now Istanbul), which when King Ahmad Zagho ascended the throne in Albania and change the system of government into a secular government, then Sheikh Nuh very worried about him their families and themselves. Finally he decided to emigrate to Syria in order to save his religion and because of fear of libel exposed. He sekeluargapun to Damascus. [Read Indonesian]

On arrival in Damascus, Sheikh al-Albani small start actively studying the Arabic language. He entered school in the madrasahs run by al-Is'af Jum'iyah al-Khair. He continued to study at the school until the last grade level Ibtida'iyah. Subsequently he continued his study directly to the Sheikh. He studied the Koran from his father to complete, in addition to studying the madzab Hanafi jurisprudence as well some of his father. Sheikh al-Albani also learn skills to improve hours of his father until well advanced, so he became an expert who mahsyur.

These skills then become one of his livelihood. At the age of 20 years, the young al-Albani began concentrate ourselves on the science of hadith because pembahsan impressed with the discussion-which is in the magazine al-Manar, a magazine published by Sheikh Muhammad Rashid Rida. The first activity in this field is to copy a book titled "al-Mughni 'an al-Asfar Hamli Takhrij fi ma fi al-Ishabah min al-Akhbar. " A book of the work of al-Iraqi, in the form of hadiths takhrij contained in the Ihya 'al-Ghazali Ulumuddin.

Sheikh al-Albani activities in the field of hadith was opposed by her father as she commented. "Verily, the Science of Hadeeth are the work of people bankrupt (bankruptcy)". But Sheikh al-Albani was even more love to the world of hadith. In the next development, Sheikh al-Albani not have enough money to buy the books. Therefore, he is utilizing ADH-Dhahiriyah library there (Damascus). In addition to also borrow books from a few special libraries. Thus, the hadith became busy routine, to the extent that he closed his watch repair shop.Sheikh al-Albani activities in the field of hadith was opposed by her father as she commented. "Verily, the Science of Hadeeth are the work of people bankrupt (bankruptcy)". But Sheikh al-Albani was even more love to the world of hadith. In the next development, Sheikh al-Albani not have enough money to buy the books. Therefore, he is utilizing ADH-Dhahiriyah library there (Damascus). In addition to also borrow books from a few special libraries. Thus, the hadith became busy routine, to the extent that he closed his watch repair shop.

He is more comfortable to linger in the library of ADH-Dhahiriyah, so each day to 12 hours. It never breaks mentelaah hadith books, except if prayer time arrives. To eat, often only a few foods that are brought to the library. Finally the head office of the library provides a special room in the library for him. Even kemudiaan he was authorized to carry a library key. Thus, he became accustomed to free and comes before the others arrived. Similarly, when people return home in time dhuhur, he would come home after evening prayers. It is lived through the years.

Prison Experience
Sheikh al-Albani had been imprisoned twice. The first time one month and the second time for six months. That's not because he was preaching to the sunnah persistent and combat heresy that people who jealous of him and spread slander.

Some tasks are carried Ever
Sheikh al-Albani He has taught at Jami'ah Islamiyah (Islamic University of Medina) for three years, since the year 1381-1383 AH, teaching about the hadith and hadith sciences. After that he moved to Jordan. In 1388 H, the Ministry of Education asked the Sheikh al-Albani to be a department chairman Dirasah Islamiyah on the Graduate Faculty at a university in the kingdom of Jordan. But the mood at that time did not allow him to meet that demand. In the year 1398 H 1395 H until he returned to Medina to serve as a member of the Islamic Supreme Council Jam'iyah there. Mandapat highest award from the kingdom of Saudi Arabia King Faisal Fundation of 14 Dzulkaidah 1419 H.

Some of the works he
The works he is very much, some of which are already printed, there is still a manuscript and there are mafqud (missing), all totaling 218 titles. Some Examples of Work He is:

* Adabuz-Zifaf fi As-Sunnah al-Muthahharah
* Al-Ajwibah an-Nafi’ah ‘ala as’ilah masjid al-Jami’ah
* Silisilah al-Ahadits ash Shahihah
* Silisilah al-Ahadits adh-Dha’ifah wal maudhu’ah
* At-Tawasul wa anwa’uhu
* Ahkam Al-Jana’iz wabida’uha

In addition, he also has a lecture tapes, cassettes refutation of heretical ideas and the tapes contain the answers about the various issues that are useful. Furthermore, Sheikh al-Albani intestate for his personal library, either in the form of books that have been printed, copyan photo books, manuscripts (written by his own or someone else) were all handed over to the library Jami'ah in connection with the mission Book was headed al-Sunnah, according to the manhaj salafush Salih (companions of the Prophet radi anhum), when he became a lecturer there.

Death
He died on Friday, Saturday night on 21 Jumada Tsaniyah 1420 H or to coincide with October 1, 1999 in Yoradania. Rahimallah ash-Shaykh al-Albani rahmatan wasi'ah jazahullahu'an wa al-Islam wal muslimiina Khaira adkhalahu fi wa an-Na'im al-Muqim.

Hadith is one of the referral sources of Islamic law in addition to the holy book the Koran. In the hadith of the Prophet Muhammad that contained the answers and solutions to problems faced by people in various walks of life. Talking about the science of hadith, Muslims will not forget the services of Al-Albani. He is one of the prominent Islamic reformers of this century.

The work and his services quite a lot and very helpful, especially Muslims in reviving the science of hadith. He is credited with purifying the Islamic teachings of the hadiths are weak and false and examining the degree of hadith.
http://kolom-biografi.blogspot.com/2009/10/biografi-abu-abdirrahman-muhammad.html

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